Navigation » List of Schools » Pierce College » Nursing » Nursing 406 – Adult Health Care » Spring 2020 » Chapter 24 Quiz
Below are the questions for the exam with the choices of answers:
Question #1
A III
B I
C III
D IV
Question #2
A Albuterol
B Fluticasone propionate
C Ipratropium bromide
D Ipratropium bromide and albuterol sulfate
Question #3
A “I can’t use a spacer or holding chamber with the MDI.”
B “I will take a slow, deep breath in after pushing down on the MDI.”
C “I will shake the MDI container before I use it.”
D “Because I am prescribed a corticosteroid-containing MDI, I will rinse my mouth with water after use.”
Question #4
A Productive cough
B Inflammation
C Shortness of breath
D Chest tightness
Question #5
A Inflamed airways that obstruct airflow
B Overinflated alveoli that impair gas exchange
C Mucus secretions that block airways
D Dry airways that obstruct airflow
E Decreased numbers of goblet cells
Question #6
A Theophylline
B Cromolyn sodium
C Albuterol
D Budesonide
Question #7
A Exhales hard and fast with a single blow
B Records in a diary the number achieved after one breath
C Inhales deeply and holds the breath
D Sits in a straight–back chair and leans forward
Question #8
A uses the sternocleidomastoid muscles.
B sits in tripod position.
C has a pulse oximetry reading of 93%.
D wants the head of the bed raised to a 90-degree level.
Question #9
A pulmonary edema.
B oxygen toxicity.
C atelectasis.
D pleural effusion.
Question #10
A Dyspnea
B Sharp, stabbing chest pain
C A dry, hacking cough
D Tachycardia
Question #11
A Metabolic acidosis
B Respiratory acidosis
C Metabolic alkalosis
D Respiratory alkalosis
Question #12
A Both procedures treat end-stage emphysema.
B Both procedures cure COPD.
C Both procedures treat patients with bullous emphysema.
D Both procedures improve the overall quality of life of a client with COPD.
Question #13
A High risk for ineffective therapeutic regimen management related to lack of knowledge
B Disturbed sleep pattern related to cough
C Activity intolerance related to fatigue
D Ineffective coping related to anxiety
Question #14
A “If I use the spacer, I know I am only supposed to push on the inhaler once.”
B “I will make sure to take a slow, deep breath as I push on my inhaler.”
C “After I breathe in, I will hold my breath for 10 seconds.”
D “I do not need to rinse my mouth with this type of inhaler.”
Question #15
A Heart rate
B Skin color
C Lung sounds
D Respiratory rate
Question #16
A Metabolic acidosis
B Respiratory acidosis
C Respiratory alkalosis
D Metabolic alkalosis
Question #17
A alprazolam (Xanax).
B albuterol (Proventil).
C propranolol (Inderal).
D morphine.
Question #18
A An inhaled beta2-adrenergic agonist
B An I.V. beta2-adrenergic agonist
C An oral corticosteroid
D An inhaled corticosteroid
Question #19
A Using a Venturi mask to deliver oxygen as ordered
B Keeping the client in semi-Fowler’s position
C Administering a sedative as ordered
D Encouraging the client to drink three glasses of fluid daily
Question #20
A II
B I
C IV
D III
Question #21
A very severe COPD.
B mild COPD.
C at risk for COPD.
D severe COPD.
E moderate COPD.
Question #22
A Providing sufficient oxygen to improve oxygenation
B Avoiding the use of oxygen to decrease the hypoxic drive
C Monitoring the pulse oximetry to assess need for early intervention when PCO2 levels
D Increasing pH
Question #23
A Overinflated alveoli that impair gas exchange
B Dry airways that obstruct airflow
C Mucus secretions that block airways
D Inflamed airways that obstruct airflow
E Decreased numbers of goblet cells
Question #24
A Collects sputum for culture and sensitivity
B Provides nebulized tobramycin (TOBI)
C Administers vancomycin intravenously
D Gives oral pancreatic enzymes with meals
Question #25
A Informs the client to limit fluid intake due to fluid retention
B Aspirates for blood return before injecting the medication
C Encourages the client to decrease caloric intake due to increased appetite
D Assesses fasting blood glucose levels
Question #26
A “I can refer you to the American Lung Association.”
B “Nicotine patches would be appropriate for you.”
C “Many options are available for you.”
D “Have you tried to quit smoking before?”
Question #27
A Reports shortness of breath
B Cannot perform activities of daily living
C Has a respiratory rate of 28 breaths/minute
D Has wheezes in the right lung lobes
Question #28
A Administer the triamcinolone and then administer the salmeterol.
B Allow the client to choose the order in which the drugs are administered.
C Administer the salmeterol and then administer the triamcinolone.
D Monitor the client’s theophylline level before administering the medications.
Question #29
A Decreased oxygen requirements
B Decreased activity tolerance
C Increased sputum production
D Normothermia
Question #30
A very severe COPD.
B severe COPD.
C mild COPD.
D moderate COPD.
E at risk for COPD.
Question #31
A Albuterol
B Ipratropium bromide and albuterol sulfate
C Ipratropium bromide
D Fluticasone propionate
Question #32
A Sputum and a productive cough
B Chest pain during respiration
C Tachypnea and tachycardia
D Fever, chills, and diaphoresis
Question #33
A Exposure to tobacco smoke
B Ambient air pollution
C Occupational exposure
D Passive smoking
Question #34
A Emphysema
B Bronchitis
C Polycythemia
D Asthma
Question #35
A Lung parenchyma
B Mast cells
C Alveoli
D Bullae
Question #36
A IgA-mediated
B IgD-mediated
C IgM-mediated
D IgE-mediated
Question #37
A Full-liquid
B High-protein
C 1,800-calorie ADA
D Low-fat
Question #38
A Anxiety
B Imbalanced nutrition: More than body requirements
C Unilateral neglect
D Impaired swallowing
Question #39
A muffled or distant heart sounds.
B tracheal deviation to the unaffected side.
C paradoxical chest wall movement with respirations.
D diminished or absent breath sounds on the affected side.
Question #40
A Ascites
B Compromised gas exchange
C Jugular vein distention
D Decreased airflow
E Wheezes
Question #41
A Discussing palliative care and end-of-life issues with the client
B Performing chest physiotherapy as ordered
C Restricting oral intake to 1,000 mL/day
D Providing the client a low-sodium diet
Question #42
A implementing measures to clear pulmonary secretions.
B providing the client a low-calorie, high-fiber diet.
C teaching the family how to perform postural drainage.
D instructing the client on the signs of respiratory infection.
Question #43
A A disease that results in reversible airflow obstruction, a common clinical outcome
B A disease of the airways characterized by destruction of the walls of overdistended alveoli
C Chronic dilatation of a bronchus or bronchi
D Presence of cough and sputum production for at least a combined total of 2 to 3 months in each of two consecutive years
Question #44
A Autism
B Cerebral palsy
C Asthma
D Obesity
Question #45
A Respiratory acidosis
B Metabolic alkalosis
C Respiratory alkalosis
D Metabolic acidosis
Question #46
A Isoproterenol
B Ipratropium bromide
C Formoterol
D Albuterol
Question #47
A Respiratory acidosis
B Metabolic alkalosis
C Respiratory alkalosis
D Metabolic acidosis
Question #48
A Intravenous methylprednisolone (Solu–Medrol) 120 mg
B Vancomycin 1 gram intravenously over 1 hour
C Oxygen through nasal cannula at 2 L/minute
D Ipratropium bromide (Alupent) by metered-dose inhaler
Question #49
A Congenital malformations
B Air pollution
C Allergy
D Male gender
Question #50
A severe COPD.
B very severe COPD.
C moderate COPD.
D mild COPD.
E at risk for COPD.
Question #51
A 60 mm Hg; 90%
B 58 mm Hg; 88%
C 56 mm Hg; 86%
D 54 mm Hg; 84%
Question #52
A Atelectasis
B Pleurisy
C Pneumonia
D Emphysema
Question #53
A Weight reduction
B Smoking cessation
C Cancer prevention
D Cholesterol management
Question #54
A Haemophilus influenzae and Gardasil
B Haemophilus influenzae and varicella
C Streptococcus pneumonia and Haemophilus influenzae
D Streptococcus pneumonia and varicella
Question #55
A Sits in a straight–back chair and leans forward
B Records in a diary the number achieved after one breath
C Exhales hard and fast with a single blow
D Inhales deeply and holds the breath
Question #56
A Passive smoking
B Exposure to tobacco smoke
C Occupational exposure
D Ambient air pollution
Question #57
A Metabolic acidosis
B Respiratory alkalosis
C Metabolic alkalosis
D Respiratory acidosis
Question #58
A Heart rate of 100 beats/minute
B Urine output of 40 ml/hour
C Respiratory rate of 22 breaths/minute
D Dilated and reactive pupils
Question #59
A IV
B I
C III
D II
Question #60
A A severe asthma episode that is refractory to initial therapy
B Usually occurs with warning
C Usually does not progress to severe obstruction
D Patients have a productive cough.
Question #61
A Cystic fibrosis
B Emphysema
C Bronchiectasis
D Asthma
Question #62
A Mast cells
B Eosiniphils
C Neutrophils
D Lymphocytes