Navigation » List of Schools » Pierce College » Nursing » Nursing 406 – Adult Health Care » Spring 2020 » Chapter 34 Quiz
Below are the questions for the exam with the choices of answers:
Question #1
A Transformation
B Chronic
C Accelerated
D Blast crisis
Question #2
A serum albumin level of 2.0 g/dL
B serum creatinine level 0.5 mg/dL
C serum calcium level of 7.5 mg/dL
D serum protein level 5.8 g/dL
Question #3
A Popliteal
B Inguinal
C Axillary
D Cervical
Question #4
A Phlebotomy
B Radiation
C Chelation therapy
D Blood transfusions
Question #5
A Pale skin and mucous membranes
B Jaundice skin and sclera
C Ruddy complexion
D Bronze skin tone
Question #6
A Creatinine and blood urea nitrogen (BUN) levels
B Potassium levels
C Magnesium levels
D Iron levels
Question #7
A A 52-year-old patient with acute kidney injury
B A 40-year-old patient with a history of hypertension
C A 24-year-old female taking oral contraceptives
D A 72-year-old patient with a history of cancer
Question #8
A “Intrathecal chemotherapy is used primarily as preventive therapy.”
B “Side effects are rare with therapy.”
C “Treatment is simple and consists of single-drug therapy.”
D “The goal of therapy is palliation.”
Question #9
A Diarrheal stools
B Adventitous lung sounds
C Hair loss
D Laryngeal edema
Question #10
A Serum calcium level 13.8 mg/dl
B Platelet count 300,000/mm3
C Hemoglobin of 9.8 g/dl
D Serum sodium level of 133 mEq/L
Question #11
A Promote safety.
B Encourage adequate nutrition.
C Provide adequate hydration.
D Increase mobility.
Question #12
A Total blood cell count
B Involvement of lymph nodes
C Histology of tissue
D Staging of disease
Question #13
A Bone marrow expands.
B Abnormal blood cells crystalize.
C Abnormal blood cells deposit in small vessels.
D Lymph nodes expand.
Question #14
A The patient can develop osteonecrosis of the jaw.
B The patient will develop gingival hyperplasia.
C The patient is at risk for tooth decay.
D The patient can develop loosening of the teeth.
Question #15
A Decrease alcohol intake
B Reduce exposure to excessive sunlight
C Decrease fat intake
D Decrease intake of antipyretic medications such as acetaminophen
E Smoking cessation
Question #16
A Induction therapy
B Standard therapy
C Antimicrobial therapy
D Supportive therapy
Question #17
A Educate the family about medications and side effects.
B Suggest support for household maintenance.
C Allow family members to express feelings.
D Suggest the family go to church more often.
E Suggest the prescription of antianxiety medications.
Question #18
A Keep the client on bed rest.
B Evaluate the client’s platelet count.
C Evaluate the client’s INR.
D Ask the client whether they have recently fallen.
Question #19
A “Chronic leukemia develops slowly.”
B “Acute leukemia develops slowly.”
C “In chronic leukemia, the majority of leukocytes are mature.”
D “In acute leukemia there are not many undifferentiated cells.”
Question #20
A Tissue infarction
B Stroke
C Pulmonary embolus
D Congestive heart failure
Question #21
A weight gain
B pale body color
C splenomegaly
D peripheral edema
Question #22
A Deficiency of neutrophils
B Excess of immature leukocytes
C Excess of immature erythrocytes
D Deficiency of erythrocytes
Question #23
A Diarrhea
B Fatigue from anemia
C Nausea and vomiting
D Frequent infections
E Easy bruising
Question #24
A Alcohol consumption
B Temperature change
C Allergic reaction to the red blood cell increase
D Aspirin
E Exposure to water of any temperature
Question #25
A “I know I can never be cured.”
B “I will need to come every week for treatment.”
C I will be in the hospital for several weeks.”
D “I will start slowly with medication treatment.”
Question #26
A Leukopenia
B Anemia
C Thrombocytopenia
D Pancytopenia
Question #27
A Sickle cell disease
B Polycythemia vera
C Pernicious anemia
D Aplastic anemia
Question #28
A Drink alcohol to decrease blood viscosity
B Take a daily multivitamin with iron supplement
C Maintain adequate blood pressure control
D Bath in tepid or cool water to control itching
Question #29
A Put on a mask, gown, and gloves when entering the client’s room.
B Provide a clear liquid, low-sodium diet.
C Have the client use a soft toothbrush and electric razor, avoid using enemas, and watch for signs of bleeding.
D Eliminate fresh fruits and vegetables, avoid using enemas, and practice frequent hand washing.
Question #30
A polycythemia vera
B pernicious anemia
C sickle cell disease
D aplastic anemia
Question #31
A Osteosarcomas form producing pathologic fractures.
B Osteoclasts break down bone cells so pathologic fractures occur.
C Osteolytic activating factor weakens bones producing fractures
D Osteopathic tumors destroy bone causing fractures.
Question #32
A Acute pain
B Impaired tissue integrity
C Sensory-perception disturbance
D Risk for falls
Question #33
A Multiple myeloma
B Chronic myeloid leukemia
C Non-Hodgkin lymphoma
D Hodgkin lymphoma
Question #34
A Neutropenia
B Pancytopenia
C Thrombocytopenia
D Anemia
Question #35
A The dead red blood cells occlude the small vessels in the joints.
B The dead red blood cells release excess uric acid.
C Excess red blood cells produce extracellular toxins that build up.
D Excess red blood cells cause vascular injury in the joints.
Question #36
A Fluid volume excess
B Diarrhea
C Polyuria
D Excessive thirst
Question #37
A Filgrastim
B Allopurinol
C Asparaginase
D Hydroxyurea
Question #38
A Administer pain medication, as ordered.
B Refer the client to a chiropractor.
C Place heating pads on the client’s back.
D Assess renal function.
Question #39
A Osteosarcomas form producing pathologic fractures.
B Osteolytic activating factor weakens bones producing fractures.
C Osteoclasts break down bone cells so pathologic fractures occur.
D Osteopathic tumors destroy bone causing fractures.
Question #40
A Request a prescription of diphenoxylate and atropine for loose stools.
B Use contact precautions with this client
C Perform a neurologic assessment with vital signs.
D Teach the client to vigorously floss the teeth to prevent infections.
Question #41
A Gradual muscle paralysis
B Severe thrombocytopenia
C Debilitating fatigue
D Bone pain in the back of the ribs
Question #42
A Potassium levels
B Magnesium levels
C Iron levels
D Creatinine and blood urea nitrogen (BUN) levels
Question #43
A Administer pain medication.
B Maintain nutrition.
C Place the client in reverse isolation.
D Address issues of negative body image.
Question #44
A Implement neutropenic precautions.
B Apply prolonged pressure to needle sites or other sources of external bleeding.
C Eliminate direct contact with others who are infectious.
D Monitor temperature at least once per shift.
Question #45
A Leukemia
B Hemolytic anemia
C Polycythemia vera
D Multiple myeloma
Question #46
A Too many erythrocytes
B A general reduction in neutrophils and basophils
C A general reduction in all white blood cells
D A decrease in granulocytes
Question #47
A “I am going to call my clergy to pray with me.”
B “I do not understand why this happened to me.”
C “I have resources within myself that I can depend on.”
D I know I am going to die. I want to say good–bye to my family.”
Question #48
A Hypernatremia
B Hypermagnesemia
C Hypercalcemia
D Hyperkalemia
Question #49
A Preventing bone injury
B Monitoring respiratory status
C Restricting fluid intake
D Balancing rest and activity
Question #50
A Maintain contact precautions.
B Encouarge increased fluid consumption.
C Practice vigilant handwashing.
D Monitor the client’s temperature every shift.
Question #51
A Hematocrit of 38%
B Platelet count of 9,000/mm3
C WBC count of 4,200 cells/mcL
D Creatinine level of 1.0 mg/dL
Question #52
A The client with painful lymph nodes under the arm.
B The client with painful lymph nodes in the groin.
C The client with enlarged lymph nodes in the neck.
D The client with a painful sore throat.
Question #53
A Assess the client’s hemoglobin and platelets.
B Assess the client’s skin.
C Check the client’s history.
D Assess the client’s pulse and blood pressure.
Question #54
A Elevate the client’s legs.
B Encourage ambulation.
C Assess for signs of injury.
D Keep the feet cool.
Question #55
A “Intrathecal chemotherapy is used primarily as preventive therapy.”
B “Side effects are rare with therapy.”
C “The goal of therapy is palliation.”
D “Treatment is simple and consists of single-drug therapy.”
Question #56
A “Acute leukemia develops slowly.”
B “Chronic leukemia develops slowly.”
C “In acute leukemia there are not many undifferentiated cells.”
D In chronic leukemia, the majority of leukocytes are mature.”
Question #57
A They produce antibodies against foreign antigens.
B They defend against bacterial infection.
C They are active against hypersensitivity reactions.
D They produce all blood cells.
Question #58
A Menstrual history
B Age and gender
C Lifestyle assessments, such as exercise routines
D Health history, such as bleeding, fatigue, or fainting
Question #59
A chronic liver failure.
B pathologic bone fractures
C hypoxemia.
D acute heart failure.
Question #60
A Remission
B Bone marrow depression
C Graft-versus-host disease
D Acute respiratory distress syndrome
Question #61
A Have the client lie on a hard surface.
B Encourage ambulation.
C Send the client for a spinal x-ray study.
D Have the client rest.
Question #62
A Vital signs within normal ranges
B Absence of bone pain
C Neutrophil and platelet counts within normal limits
D No evidence of edema
Question #63
A Lymphocyte
B Granulocyte
C Thrombocyte
D Spherocyte